Top 5 Causes of Dry Eye

If you have dry eye syndrome, you may experience scratching or burning sensations, sensitivity to light, and other issues. At Eye 1st Vision Center in Sandy Springs, GA, we can examine your dry eyes, determine what is causing them, and recommend effective solutions.

Common Causes of Dry Eye

A healthy eye produces tears constantly. Eyes have a fluid known as tear film, which covers the entire eye to prevent eye dryness and promote clear vision. Impaired tear production affects tear film. Tears provide lubrication, clear away foreign particles, and reduce the risk of contracting an eye infection. If left untreated, dry eye may lead to permanent damage. Following are the five most common causes of dry eye syndrome. 

1. Age 

Dry eye syndrome is more common in adults than in children. As age increases, tear production decreases, causing dryness in the eyes.

2. Medications

Individuals taking medicines such as antidepressants, decongestants, antihistamines, and medications for blood pressure face a higher risk of experiencing dry eye.

3. Gender

Women are more exposed to dry eye conditions due to hormonal changes caused by pregnancy, menopause, and contraceptive use.

4. Environmental Conditions

Individuals exposed to smoke, wind, and hot conditions are more likely to experience dry eye. Extensive computer use reduces blinking, which also contributes to eye dryness. 

5. Medical Conditions

People with medical conditions such as diabetes, thyroid diseases, viral and bacterial infections, and skin diseases such as rosacea and eczema are prone to dry eye syndrome. Detecting these conditions early is essential. Dry eye may be a sign of an underlying health issue. Regular eye exams are crucial in avoiding the complications associated with these diseases. 

Optometry Services in Sandy Springs, GA

At Eye 1st Vision Center, we have years of experience identifying and addressing the underlying causes of dry eye syndrome. For more information on dry eye treatment or to schedule an appointment, call us at (404) 252-1702.